Istanbul Museum of the History of Science and Technology in Islam Entrance Ticket

The Istanbul Museum of the History of Science and Technology in Islam, inaugurated in 2008, offers a comprehensive look at the groundbreaking contributions of Islamic scientists from the 9th to 16th centuries. Conceptualized by renowned Islamic science historian Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin, the museum is divided into 12 distinct sections, each highlighting different scientific and technological advancements.

The Elephant Clock

One of the most captivating exhibits is The Elephant Clock, designed by al-Jazari. Known as the pioneer in cybernetics and robotics, al-Jazari created this mechanical masterpiece to celebrate the universality of Islam, which stretched from Spain to Central Asia during his era. The clock, prominently displayed in the Entrance Hall, is a testament to the innovative spirit of the Islamic Golden Age.

Astronomy Section

Astronomy, one of the oldest sciences, is well-represented in the museum. This section features miniatures of significant Islamic observatories, astrolabes, world globes, and various measuring instruments. These exhibits showcase the advanced astronomical knowledge and observational techniques developed by Islamic scholars.

Clocks and Marine Section

The Clocks and Marine Section is dedicated to timekeeping and nautical innovations. Visitors can admire sundials that use shadows to tell time, intricate mechanical clocks by al-Jazari and al-Biruni, and the renowned Taqi al-Din's clocks from the Ottoman period. The section also includes marine equipment such as the Andalusian candle clock with twelve doors and various other nautical tools.

War Technology

In this section, the museum highlights the advancements in war technology developed by Islamic scientists. This includes various weapons, defensive mechanisms, and strategies that played crucial roles in historical battles and the protection of Islamic territories.

Medicine Section

The Medicine Section showcases the contributions of Islamic physicians and scholars to the field of medicine. Exhibits include medical tools, manuscripts, and models that demonstrate the sophisticated medical knowledge and practices of the time.

Mining Section

The Mining Section delves into the methods and technologies used in mining during the Islamic Golden Age. It features tools and techniques for extracting and processing various minerals and metals, reflecting the advanced understanding of geology and metallurgy.

Physics Section

The Physics Section features scale models of devices described in al-Jazari's book "Kitabü’l-Hıyel." Notable exhibits include al-Biruni's pycnometer, which measures specific gravity, and various mechanical devices such as the helical pump, six-piston pump, and the perpetuum mobile. The section also displays innovative mechanisms like the door bolt with four bolts, scissors-shaped elevator, and block and tackle pulley system.

Mathematics and Geometry

This section celebrates the contributions of Islamic mathematicians and geometers. Visitors can explore mathematical manuscripts, geometric models, and instruments used for calculations and measurements.

Architecture and City Planning

The Architecture and City Planning Section highlights the architectural brilliance and urban planning innovations of the Islamic world. It includes models of iconic structures, city layouts, and architectural tools.

Chemistry and Optics

In the Chemistry and Optics Section, visitors can learn about the chemical processes and optical theories developed by Islamic scientists. Exhibits include laboratory equipment, chemical manuscripts, and optical devices.

Geography

The Geography Section features maps, globes, and navigational instruments that illustrate the advanced geographical knowledge and exploration techniques of Islamic scholars.

Cinevision Screening Room

The Cinevision Screening Room offers an immersive audiovisual experience, presenting documentaries and films about the history of Islamic science and technology, further enriching the visitor's understanding of the exhibits.

Visit the Museum

Immerse yourself in the rich history of Islamic science and technology at this fascinating museum. To explore these incredible achievements firsthand, purchase your tickets on istanbul.com and enjoy a journey through one of the most innovative periods in history.