Стефана (Болгарская) Церковь Стамбула

Болгарское меньшинство Османской империи молилось в церквях Фенерского православного патриархата . С ростом болгарского национализма болгарская община построила свою собственную церковь в XIX веке . Сначала на берегу Золотого Рога, между площадями Балат и Фенер, была построена небольшая деревянная церковь , где сейчас находится нынешняя церковь, но позже она была расширена до более крупного здания. Из-за слабого фундамента на этом месте был выбран железный каркас вместо бетонного. Проекты строительства подготовил Овсеп Азнавур , армянин из Стамбула. Был проведен международный конкурс на изготовление сборных частей церкви. Победителем стала австрийская фирма R. Ph. Wagner.

istanbul.com Editor
istanbul.com Editor
September 30, 2022 1 min
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Стефана (Болгарская) Церковь Стамбула

Сборные элементы были изготовлены в Вене и доставлены в Стамбул на кораблях по Дунаю и Черному морю. Через полтора года, в 1898 году , строительство было завершено . Основной каркас церкви был выполнен из стали и обшит металлическими досками. Все металлические детали были скреплены между собой гайками, болтами, заклепками или сваркой. Ее архитектурный стиль вдохновлен неоготикой и необарокко.

Источник : www.ibb.gov.tr

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